Friday, December 27, 2019

Iran s Support For International Terrorism - 3050 Words

Introduction The 1979 Revolution in Iran ended a truly symbiotic relationship between the United States and the Shah, thus creating the beginning of a longwinded road of economic sanctions imposed upon Iran. â€Å"As a result of Iran s support for international terrorism and its aggressive actions against nonbelligerent shipping in the Persian Gulf, President Ronald Reagan, on October 29, 1987, issued Executive Order 12613 imposing a new import embargo on Iranian-origin goods and services† , and for when rogue Iranians took American citizens hostage at the embassy, releasing them months later, the relationship began to become strained. In following the history of the economic sanctions, I’ll begin with an outline of the United States’ most†¦show more content†¦citizens from entering into jobs requiring the financing or supervision â€Å"of the development of petroleum resources located in Iran or in an area over which Iran claims jurisdiction† 8) the May 1995 ban on exportation of goods to Iran from the US of anything types of goods, technology, or even trade services such as financing by United States banks 9) the August 1996 signing of the Iran and Libya Sanctions and finally 10) the last executive order of August 1997 in which we confirmed that all trade and investment activities with Iran by banks, companies, or any persons are formally prohibited. Research Design This paper will be defining and critiquing the problem at hand through use of a case study and analysis of the literature at hand to help prove the theory that sanctions have been ineffective throughout our historical use of them. It will identify the problem as being one of nuclear deterrence to solve for Iran’s threatening stance on nuclear power. It will then go on to argue that the United States and all involved allies should employ soft power peace talks to negotiate trade and settle debate on Iran’s past of nuclear

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Essay about Cultures Affecting Our Daily Lives - 1086 Words

Cultural differences effect many aspects of our daily lives. With the many different cultures embedded in the United States, it is important that everyone has an understanding and respect for the melting pot that is encountered daily in our communities, workplaces and schools. Culture is not an exotic notion studied by a select group of anthropologists in the South Seas. It is a mold in which we are all cast, and it controls our daily lives in many unsuspected ways... Culture hides much more than it reveals, and strangely enough what it hides, it hides most effectively from its own participants. (Hall) The United States populated from the beginning with people from different cultures. There were Irish, German, Italian and†¦show more content†¦Today with all the multicultural shopping opportunities people of all backgrounds patron other culture groups businesses. Multicultural businesses affect our lives by giving us opportunities to experience different market places and learn a different traditions or ways that make our lives more productive. The workplace has become one of the biggest multicultural settings. Almost half of the work force in the United States is made up of minorities. There are many advantages to having this percentage of people from different cultures throughout our workplace. One is the increase in creativeness. Not only in products that are being created but in the developing of an approach to solving problems. Other cultures can offer insightful alternatives (EthoConnect). Another way in which the workplace is affected by this is in productivity and attitudes. When people of all cultures pull together to reach a common goal there are less limited boundaries and there are more global understanding that are used to help reach the worlds market place; creating a larger market for products. With this change in productivity in the workplace is more desirable and enjoyable for all employees. The market place has become more global based that workers having a diverse culture base is very important to break down barriers in language and knowledge of certain markets. This affects our lives by more companies hiring more international job seekers. The AmericanShow MoreRelatedFactors That Influence Food Habits and Culture Essay741 Words   |  3 PagesFactors that influence food habits and culture How do you choose your food? This is a very simple question for most people,but we may get a hundred of different answers. Therefore,What factors actually influence our food habit and culture ? During the long history of human, food habits and culture are influenced by many factors. I want to discuss how food habits and culture influenced by geographical factors, religions factors,social factors and economic factors. 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We have di scovered that a myriad of components of our lifestyles consistsRead MoreConsumer Behavior Refers to the Selection, Purchase and Consumption of Goods and Services for the Satisfaction of Their Wants1679 Words   |  7 Pagesbehavior is deeply influenced by cultural factors such as: buyer culture, subculture, and social class. †¢ Culture Basically, culture is the part of every society and is the important cause of person wants and behavior. 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Referring to the idea that the ubiquitous cell phone allows teenagers to contact their parents’ at any time, she states that â€Å"adolescents don’t face the same pressure to develop the independence we haveRead MoreSelling Happiness : The Illusion Of Persuasion1715 Words   |  7 Pagesadvertisements we face on a daily basis, as consumers, we have become progressively proficient in avoidance of these marketing ploys. Particularly in relation to television programming, viewer attention has declined as the ability to skip over commercials through DVR has become available. Unfortunately, this poses an issue for marketing executives as commercial programming, and product placement are an essential tool in cultivating a consumer base. Studies found that â€Å"80% of our life is emotion and 20%

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Demand and Supply of Milk and Factors

Question: Discuss about the Demand and Supply of Milk and Factors. Answer: Introduction: Demand and Supply are the primary factors that decide the price of a product in a market. The price mechanism analysis is an important economic tool that is used to decide the price of a product using the demand and supply factors taking place in the market. On the other hand, demand and supply of a commodity is influenced by several other factors that prevail in the market (Smithers and Augustin, 2012). Hence, to observe the pattern of change in the price, it is important to understand the changes in the factors that influence the demand and supply of the product. Hence, the paper has been developed to analyse the factors that influence the demand and supply of Milk in the Australian market and explain the current issues of price going on in the Milk industry of the country (Sajadieh and Akbari Jokar, 2009). Lockhart, Donaghy and Gow (2016) found that a structural change in the global diary industry has been evident during the 2015 that acted as a perfect storm to shatter the price of milk in the country. The coincidence of technology, events and policy changes in significant dairy producing countries including Australia has resulted in a long run reset of the diary economics all around the world. The cooperatives Fonterra and Murray Goulburn have reduced the prices that are offered to the dairy farmers that resulted in a backlash from the milk producers in the country (Marini, 2007). Hence, the primary objective of the study is to observe the incidents that resulted in the changes in demand and supply of milk products in the Australian market. Along with that, the study focuses on explaining how these changes in the demand and supply impacted the price of the necessary commodity. Furthermore, the paper explains the demand side factors and supply side factors that influence the aggregate demand and supply of milk in the Australian market. Due to the structural change in the global dairy industry, the demand and supply scenario of milk have been reset. In the study article, the current status of the Australian dairy sector has been described showing the supply and demand side features. Understandably, long-term reforms and policy of the dairy market at the global stage has contributed to the dramatic changes of milk price (Yang et al., 2013). At the existing market scenario, a decline in prices of milk has been one of the major issues for the dairy farmers operate in the Australian dairy sector. Dramatical changes occurred in the global dairy economics can be termed as the primary reason for a price reduction. Moreover, there are other contributory factors as well, to say the least. Australia, one of the major dairy producing countries of the global economy has seen higher milk prices (Chin, 2015). Currently, the short-term oversupply of milk has been blamed as the most convincing reason for price dropdown. Admittedly, reduction of demand for milk has fuelled the situation of oversupply in the Australian market. As a result of the scenario, the biggest cooperatives of Australia i.e. Murray Goulburn and Fonterra have offered reduced milk prices to the dairy farmers (Lockhart, Donaghy and Gow, 2016). In the underlying section, the oversupply scenario and its impact on demand and price of milk have been stated. An excessive quantity of milk has generated a massive gap between aggregated supply and aggregated demand in the Australian dairy sector. As the short-term demand for milk has reduced in compared to the supply flow, the surplus has become the evident result. Due to sluggish demand for milk from China and Russia, the global dairy sector has faced significant challenges. Major dairy producing countries such as Australia has ignored the reduction in demand at the global stage to produce a massive amount of milk (Eilon, 2013). As a result of the scenario, Australia has to face issues such as oversupply of milk. As shown in the given figure, at the initial stage of the supply phase, the demand for milk was at Qs at price P1. As the demand is reduced due to global changes in the dairy industry to Qd, the price has revised to P. Meanwhile, during the period of the time, supply has been increased at the same rate resulted in oversupply as marked in the graph. In the contemporary market scenario, the global surplus of milk has contributed to the short-term decline in demand and price of milk in Australian dairy sector. Meanwhile, the downturn in the US dairy sector may restore the demand and supply of global dairy industry (Thom, 2011). Currently, the supply situation of the United States of America has significantly contributed to the low price of milk. Such international factors have added extra pressure to the domestic Australian milk producing farmers (Hodgson, 2013). Currently, profitability margins of domestic farmers have hit badly, to say the least, due to the surplus scenario of dairy products. Decisively, the dairy market policy of Australia may have been questioned in this context. During the global surplus, production of milk must be reduced to control the scenario at the earlier stages. As a result of a poor form of policy measures, the value of marginal production has majorly hit. Significant aggregated demand and supply term s must be developed by the third largest milk producer in the global market to improve the existing scenario of the surplus of milk (Smithers and Augustin, 2012). Now, in order to understand the primary reason for the changes in price of milk in the Australian market, the demand side factors and supply side factors must be analysed. The demand and supply side factors that influence the quantity demanded and supplied of dairy products in the Australian market are discussed herein below: Demand Side Factors The demand side factors are those aspects that influence the quantity demanded of milk in the Australian market. The demand side factors are presented herein below: Number of buyers: Considering the global dairy market, the demand of dairy products for export from Australia has decreased due to the emergence of new producers in the Asian market. Along with that, the high level of investment by the Chinese investors in Australia has also reduced the demand of Australian producers in the global market (Lockhart, Donaghy and Gow, 2016). Tastes and Preferences: The taste and preferences of customers have changed. The consumption of dairy products has reduced due to health consciousness and contents of fat in the milk products (Whitehead, 2010). On the other hand, the price of milk rises if it is processed to reduce the level of fat. Hence, it reduces the demand of dairy products in the Australian market. Price of related goods: The price of related products such as butter, cheese, and processed milk has risen due to innovative technology that further reduces the demand for dairy products (Whitehead, 2010). Hence, it can be seen from the above diagram that the demand of milk reduces that results in the leftward shift of the demand curve from D1 to D2 that further results in the fall of milk price from P1 to P2 in the Australian market (Parker, 2006). Supply side Factors The supply side factors are those aspects that influence the quantity supplied of milk in the Australian market. The supply side factors are presented herein below: Number of sellers: The number of milk producers has increase in Australia that results in the rise of production of dairy products in the country. The new investment made by the Chinese and Asian investors has directly increased the supply of milk in Australia (Lockhart, Donaghy and Gow, 2016). Technology: The implementation of innovative technology in the dairy industry has resulted in increase in the production of milk products (Lockhart, Donaghy and Gow, 2016). On the other hand, the new technology also increases the production cost. Expectations of producers: The expectation of the milk producers have failed due to immense fall in the demand for milk products in the global market (Xavier Malcata, 2009). It has resulted in oversupply of milk in the country that has further resulted in the fall of price of the product. It can be seen from the above diagram that the rise in the quantity supplied of milk has resulted in a rightward shift of the supply curve from S1 to S2. It has further resulted in the fall of the price of milk products in the market from P1 to P2 (Parker, 2006). Hence, it can be seen that supply, demand, and pricing have been thoroughly interlinked with each other. Meanwhile, the article has described the impact of global changing trends of the dairy industry. In Australia, a short-term surplus of milk production has contributed the demand and pricing. Admittedly, the decline in demand for milk has reduced the price of milk at the same level. The analysis of the contributing factors of declining milk prices has identified the role of policies directed towards Australian dairy sector. Through the discussion of the events, it is quite clear that the poor set of policy measures has massively contributed towards the surplus scenario of milk. In order to improve the challenging scenario, Australian government must provide a subsidy to the major milk producing firms to improve the condition of farmers. Moreover, the global consequences have led to a surplus of milk. On economics perspective, a surplus of milk has contributed to disequilibrium of s upply and demand scenario. Hence, the price of milk has reduced to a significant level. Primarily, as the universal law of supply and demand has been changed during the change of global dairy industry, larger production leads to the short-time dropdown in price. Meanwhile, significant measures and change in the global scenario may develop the condition. References Cappiello, G. (2015). Price Policies, Over-Supply and Demand Bubbles.Symphonya. Emerging Issues in Management, (2). Chin, G. (2015). Differences in strategy across the globe.Science, 348(6241), pp.1328-1328. Eilon, S. (2013). Three price elasticities of demand.Omega, 11(5), pp.479-490. Hodgson, R. (2013). Trends and Needs in the Dairy Industry.Journal of Dairy Science, 56(5), pp.614-620. Lockhart, J., Donaghy, D. and Gow, H. (2016).Milk price cuts reflect the reality of sweeping changes in global dairy market. [online] The Conversation. Available at: https://theconversation.com/milk-price-cuts-reflect-the-reality-of-sweeping-changes-in-global-dairy-market-59251 [Accessed Nov. 2016]. Marini, G. (2007). Price Variability, Supply-Side Policies and Monetary Rules.Economica, 54(213), p.109. Parker, P. (2006).The 2007-2012 world outlook for dairy and soy products. 1st ed. San Diego, CA: ICON Group. Sajadieh, M. and Akbari Jokar, M. (2009). Optimizing shipment, ordering and pricing policies in a two-stage supply chain with price-sensitive demand.Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 45(4), pp.564-571. Smithers, G. and Augustin, M. (2012).Advances in Dairy Ingredients. 1st ed. Hoboken: Wiley. Thom, E. (2011). Trends in Dairy Products Merchandising and Their Impact on the Dairy Industry.Journal of Dairy Science, 44(2), pp.365-368. Whitehead, J. (2010). Demand-Side Factors and Environmental Equity Analysis.Society Natural Resources, 13(1), pp.75-81. Xavier Malcata, F. (2009). Critical Issues Affecting the Future of Dairy Industry: Individual Contributions in the Scope of a Global Approach.Journal of Dairy Science, 82(8), pp.1595-1611. Yang, C., Ouyang, L., Yen, H. and Lee, K. (2013). Joint pricing and ordering policies for deteriorating item with retail price-dependent demand in response to announced supply price increase.Journal of Industrial and Management Optimization, 9(2), pp.437-454.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Vladek and the Holocaust Essay Example

Vladek and the Holocaust Essay Maus is a comic book written by Art Spiegelman chronicling his father’s life through the Holocaust. Vladek is an aggravating character he’s stingy, contemptuous, and illiberal. Vladek’s irritating personality is an effect of his experiences during the Holocaust. His selfishness can be blamed upon his experiences where he had to take things to survive, even if it meant taking from others. His distrust is a result of him being betrayed on multiple accounts, and his fixation with money can be linked to how money helped him through the holocaust. The underlying traits of Vladeks personality would have always been there but the holocaust has affected him in a way to bring the aggravating characteristics to surface. Vladek’s selfish character is a side affect of his traumatic experiences where   Ã¢â‚¬Ëœevery man is for himself’. Every soul in the holocaust had to learn to put themselves before others for survival, this severely affected Vladeks character.  Vladek’s egoistic behaviour showed when he climbed onto someone’s shoulders to hang a hammock for himself to lie on, so he wouldnt be killed, or trampled when others were shoved onto the train to the concentration camp. This event in the book really mad clear the importance of putting ones self before others for survival. Vladek’s selfishness when he wanted to give Art a new coat, saying â€Å"It’s a shame my son would wear such an old shabby coat.† making clear it was shameful for his own reputation. Instead of buying Art a new coat out of love, he gave him a coat out of keeping a high image for himself.  He later says, â€Å"I have for you a warmer one. I got at Alexander’s a ne w jacket, and I can give to you my old one; it’s still like new!† This shows that Vladek did not care for arts image but only for his own, buying himself a new coat and letting art have a hand me down. We will write a custom essay sample on Vladek and the Holocaust specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Vladek and the Holocaust specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Vladek and the Holocaust specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Vladek is also very cynical and distrustful at times, during the holocaust he was betrayed by m